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What Are the Pros and Cons of a Lease-To-Own Car?

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In a Nutshell

A lease-to-own (or rent-to-own) program allows borrowers to make installment payments on a vehicle over a period of time determined in the lease. Once all the car payments have been made, the borrower (the lessee) assumes ownership of the vehicle. These arrangements can particularly benefit borrowers who have bad credit and don’t qualify for traditional leases or car loans. That said, these agreements tend to be expensive, so it’s important to understand the terms of the lease-to-own contract before you enter into one.

Written by Mae KoppesLegally reviewed by Attorney Andrea Wimmer
Updated March 3, 2025


How Lease-to-Own Car Programs Work

A lease-to-own (or rent-to-own) car program allows you to make installment payments on a vehicle over a set period. Once you’ve made all the required payments, you become the owner of the car. Unlike a traditional auto loan, where you own the car from the start and make loan payments to a lender, a lease-to-own dealer keeps the car title until you’ve paid in full.

These agreements are often marketed to people with bad credit who may struggle to get approved for a traditional car loan. Many lease-to-own dealerships don’t require a credit check, which makes them appealing if you’ve been denied financing elsewhere. Instead of reviewing your credit score, these dealers typically ask for proof of identity, residency, and a steady income. Some dealerships may also require proof of insurance.

While lease-to-own programs offer easier approval, they can also be more expensive than other financing options. Payments are often due weekly or biweekly, which can add up quickly. The total cost of the car may also be higher than its market value due to added fees and interest.

🚨 Warning: Missing just one payment can lead to immediate repossession and loss of all previous payments.

Lease-to-Own vs. Leased Vehicles: What’s the Difference?

A lease-to-own agreement is different from a traditional auto lease. In a traditional lease agreement, you rent the car for a defined time period (36 months is the most common). After that, you return the vehicle to the dealership or leasing company and have no ownership interest in the vehicle.

Another big difference between a traditional lease and a lease-to-own agreement is the type of dealership that offers the lease.

  • Traditional leases are typically used for new vehicles and are offered by franchised dealers whose parent corporations often have their own financing companies. Buyers and lessors (the owner of the car) may use these companies or a third-party lender to make financial decisions on lending.

  • Lease-to-own cars are offered by dealerships with in-house financing where the dealer is also the lender for the financing. Unlike the vehicles in traditional leasing agreements, lease-to-own vehicles are typically used cars.

There are several benefits of leasing. Because traditional leases are designed for short-term use, they often come with lower monthly payments, manufacturer-backed incentives, minimal maintenance costs, and the option to lease a new car every few years. Additionally, there’s no hassle at the end of the lease period; you can just return the car and walk away.

Traditional car leases also have some downsides. You won’t build equity in the car, and if you exceed the mileage limit or return the car with excessive wear and tear, you could face hefty fees at the end of your lease. Plus, if you decide you want to keep the car, the buyout price may be higher than its market value.

What Are the Pros and Cons of a Lease-to-Own Car?

Choosing to rent-to-own a vehicle has its benefits and drawbacks. Whether or not the pros outweigh the cons depends on your circumstances, including your financial situation. 

Pros of Lease-to-Own Cars

Lease-to-own agreements offer some advantages, including:

Easier approval process: Most lease-to-own dealerships don’t require a credit check, so you can qualify even with a low credit score.

Lower upfront costs: The down payment is often smaller than what you'd need for a traditional auto loan.

Shorter lease terms: Most lease-to-own agreements last 1–2 years, while traditional leases typically last 2–4 years.

A clear path to ownership: Unlike a standard lease, where you return the car at the end of the lease term, lease-to-own agreements allow you to keep and own the vehicle once all payments are made.

No principal repayment: Your payments cover the car’s depreciation and finance charges rather than paying down a loan balance.

Cons of Leasing to Own

Lease-to-own agreements come with several downsides that can make them more expensive and risky than other financing options, including:

Higher overall costs: Lease-to-own cars often end up costing more than their market value due to added fees, interest, and frequent payments.

No warranty coverage: Most lease-to-own vehicles are sold as-is, meaning you’ll be responsible for any repairs.

Frequent payment requirements: Instead of monthly payments, many lease-to-own agreements require weekly or biweekly payments, which can be harder to manage.

Used vehicles with high mileage: Lease-to-own cars are typically used, have a higher number of miles, and may have more wear and tear than vehicles in a traditional lease.

Potential negative equity: By the time you finish your lease payments and buy out the car, its value may be less than what you paid overall.

Upfront and final fees: Many lease-to-own agreements require a down payment at the start and an additional signing fee at the end. If you end the lease contract early, you’ll lose all payments made.

No credit-building benefits: Lease-to-own dealers aren’t required to report your payments to credit bureaus, so making on-time payments won’t help improve your credit score.

Concerns To Watch Out for in Lease-to-Own Agreements

Not all lease-to-own car dealerships operate the same way, so it's important to carefully review the terms before signing a contract. 

First, make sure you understand the total cost, including the lease payments, fees (including termination fees), and final buyout price. Some agreements end up costing far more than the car’s market value.

Second, read the early termination rules. Many lease-to-own contracts don’t allow early cancellation without severe penalties. If you end the lease early, you may lose all payments made and still walk away without a car.

Third, know the late payment risks. Even one missed or late payment could result in immediate repossession, and you may lose any credit toward ownership. Unlike traditional loans, lease-to-own contracts often have stricter repossession policies.

Finally, confirm how payments apply toward ownership. Not all lease payments fully count toward the car’s final price. Some dealers apply only a portion, while others charge extra fees before you can take ownership.

Taking the time to review the fine print can help you avoid unexpected costs and ensure you’re getting a fair deal. If anything is unclear, consider asking for clarification or exploring other financing options.

What Happens at the End of the Lease-To-Own Agreement?

At the end of a lease-to-own agreement, you're required to buy out the vehicle. Unlike a traditional lease, where you return the car to the dealer, a lease-to-own contract is designed for you to take full ownership once all payments are made.

Some dealerships may allow you to terminate the agreement early, but doing so comes with major downsides. If you end the contract before completing all payments, you’ll lose any down payment and past payments, and you won’t receive any credit toward purchasing the car. 

Since lease-to-own vehicles are typically used cars, it’s also important to consider their condition and potential repair costs before committing to the buyout.

Before signing a lease-to-own agreement, make sure you understand the total cost, buyout terms, and any penalties for early termination.

Alternative Ways To Buy a Car

If you don’t qualify for traditional financing, can’t lease a car, or want to avoid lease-to-own agreements, you still have other ways to get a vehicle. It’s always wise to explore all of your options for buying a new car. 

Here are a few other car-buying options to consider:

  • Second-chance auto loans: These loans are designed for people with bad credit, but they often come with high interest rates. If you go this route, compare lenders to find the best terms and check with a credit union, which may offer lower rates than traditional banks.

  • Get a co-signer: If you have a family member or friend with good credit, they can co-sign a loan to help you qualify for better rates. Just keep in mind that if you miss payments, their credit score will be affected, and they’ll be responsible for repaying the loan.

  • Buy from a private seller: If you have cash on hand, buying a used car from a private seller can save you money compared to dealership financing. Be sure to research the car’s history, have it inspected by a mechanic to make sure it’s in good condition, and check your state’s title transfer requirements.

Before committing to any option, compare total costs, financing terms, and potential risks. Taking the time to explore your choices can help you avoid high fees and get a car that fits your budget.



Written By:

Mae Koppes

Mae Koppes (she/her) is a Certified Personal Finance Counselor® (CPFC) and the Content Director at Upsolve, where she focuses on producing accessible and actionable content that helps empower people to overcome financial hardships. Since joining the team in 2021, she has played a... read more about Mae Koppes

Attorney Andrea Wimmer

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Andrea practiced exclusively as a bankruptcy attorney in consumer Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 cases for more than 10 years before joining Upsolve, first as a contributing writer and editor and ultimately joining the team as Managing Editor. While in private practice, Andrea handled... read more about Attorney Andrea Wimmer

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